Have you adopted – or are you considering adopting – a rescue pet? This is a noble decision, considering that of the estimated 14.9 million dogs and cats in South Africa, 27% of them don’t have homes to call their own.
Bringing home a rescue animal is gratifying but can also come with some challenges as they adapt to their new environment. Here’s how to make sure that their transition and integration into the family goes smoothly.
1. Go slow with introductions
Do you have other pets in your household? Or children? Take it slow when it comes to introducing your new rescue to other members of your family so that they don’t become overstimulated and overwhelmed. Also, take safety precautions when two different species are meeting so that everyone stays safe.
2. Create a safe space for them
Your new pet might feel anxious being in a new space, so it’s important to create a space for them where they feel secure. This should include a comfortable bed and their own blankets and toys. For cats, they might appreciate having a room only they have access to as they get used to other animals.
3. Ensure your home is secure
Animals have homing instincts and, before they feel at home, they might try and pull an escape move. Be vigilant about keeping doors and windows closed until your pet recognises you as their owner and your home as theirs. Cats in particular should be kept inside for a few weeks before being allowed to explore outside.
4. Make your home pet-proof
Young pets, like puppies and kittens, can be destructive. Adult pets who are stressed and feeling unsettled might also go through a similar phase, especially if they come from a shelter and aren’t used to home life. Keep your space tidy and put things away or out of reach that might be a temptation to an anxious rescue.
5. Establish a consistent routine
Every family has their own flow and, while you should spend time with your new pet, it’s also important to stick to your regular routine as much as possible. If your rescue animal is struggling with separation anxiety, leave them for short periods, extending them gradually until they realise that you always come back.
6. Be patient and positive
When you add a new member to your family, there is always a period of transition and there might be a few hiccups during that time. Remember, rescues often have traumatic pasts and need time to settle in their new home. Be patient and, if you run into any serious problems, contact an animal behaviourist for guidance.
